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February 9, 2012

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Is Horror Dead?

Does a changing of the guard mean the end of a genre as we know it?

(Page 2)

While Addis and Deane are trying to revive the genre via the small screen, Nick Nunziata, owner-operator of Chud.com, suggests the future of horror could be lurking outside of the U.S. “That’s where the real gems are being discovered,” he says.

Horror films from France, the Czech Republic and Spain—some of which hit American shores courtesy of the direct-to-video express—are forcing fans to become treasure hunters to find their scares.

Cracking the U.S. market requires a new paradigm for overseas horror directors, Nunziata says. That, in turn, could goose the moribund horror market domestically. “People coming from the Netherlands or wherever have to have something that sticks out. It has to be extreme in the idea or execution.”

Charles Ramírez Berg, a professor in the University of Texas at Austin’s Department of Radio-Television-Film, says it’s hard to deny that horror has hit a lull.

“It seems like audience tastes have waned for the torture porn,” Berg says, and no other sub-genre has caught fire to replace it. Horror films steeped in visual excess tend to have a short shelf-life anyway, according to Berg.

“For some time, the spectacle is enough—special effects is enough. Then audiences tire of that. They start wanting more—more being character, story and theme,” Berg says. “Genres live because they treat interesting questions in symbolic ways. If you reduce it to just a gore fest, then I think the audience is not getting something else.”

Berg suggests the horror film slump could also be due to cultural reasons. “All the movies about the Iraq War have not done well… Maybe there’s some kind of violence or reality fatigue,” he says. “We’d rather watch ‘Dancing with the Stars.’”

That’s a shame, since the horror genre can be the ideal format for exploring the nature of violence and other incendiary topics. Just look at Romero’s zombie features, which confront prejudice, consumerism and, with Diary of the Dead, our 24/7 news cycle. “Whatever society is dealing with at the time is what will be reflected in horror,” observes Deane.

John Penney, a guest lecturer at the University of Southern California’s School of Cinematic Arts and the writer-producer of 1993’s Return of the Living Dead III, thinks Cloverfield may have pointed the way for the horror genre in two key ways.

Penney agrees with the aforementioned video game analysis, but adds that film’s ability to maximize our post-9/11 fears could be something future horror directors feast upon. “No matter how you slice it, that post-9/11 intensity people feel, that powerlessness, is the heart of what a lot of horror is,” he says.

Scar
Norman Twain, producer of the upcoming 3D horror movie Scar, says the improving 3D imagery means horror directors have another way to leave audiences shaking. Buoyed by technological advances and the success of films like Meet the Robinsons, it’s possible the current 3D reawakening could ripple across the horror spectrum. The 1981 horror film My Bloody Valentine is getting a 3D upgrade next year, and Romero’s 1978 feature Dawn of the Dead will be tweaked for a future 3D theatrical release, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

Even generic horror movies “will get a new marketing thrust” thanks to the 3D technology, says Twain. He believes that the potential success of a non-horror 3D film like this summer’s Journey to the Center of the Earth could have major ramifications on the horror genre.

“If Scar were not in 3D it would be just another horror film,” Twain observes. “I think there will soon be a lot of horror films in 3D. I’m planning on making two of them.”

Penney, who points to Spanish directors like The Orphanage’s Juan Antonio Bayona as a young moviemaker who could play a part in horror’s revival, has faith that the horror format can rebound. “It’s a genre that will continue to gain more respect because of the complexities it can offer, how elastic it is and how many different stories you can tell.”


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COMMENTS | POST A COMMENT

Comment by Mike Everleth on 8/02/08 at 8:47 pm

Gotta feel sorry for Kitamura regarding his comments in this article after Lionsgate dumped “Midnight Meat Train” this weekend. Also, while I thought it was interesting that nobody commented on the trend of PG-13 horror film remakes, I hope the folks who think first-person POV films are the wave of the future are dead wrong. As much as I enjoyed “Diary of the Dead,” I don’t really want to see watered-down versions of that style.

Horror will rise again. It always does. Personally, given many of the ambitious young shorts filmmakers I’ve seen work by recently and have reviewed on my site, I think the trend is going to go more introspective, subdued and intimate. Some very thoughtful horrormakers are out there just waiting to be discovered.

Comment by Armando Valle on 8/07/08 at 10:48 am

Very good article. I’ve posted a response at Horror-101.com. As an aspiring indie horror filmmaker, I agree on many of the points of this article, and I sincerely hope that good horror will rise again.

Comment by toby on 8/25/08 at 11:05 am

This is an interesting article. To me the low quality of horror movie in the hollywood probably due to the level of superstition in the US is still low. As compared to Asian such as Thailand, Korea and Japan, the US horror films need more tactic to deploy the superstition factor in to those movies. We can see that through the copycat of Japanese movie the Ring and the Thai movie: the shutter.

In short, I think probably the Hollywood movie directors need to learn more from the Asian horror films.

Comment by fairings on 8/26/08 at 8:36 pm

I am not a big fan of horror movies so i really haven’t missed them yet. I think what Toby said is true. Movie makers should learn from their Asian counterparts.

Comment by Alan Denman on 10/03/08 at 2:32 pm

The horror genre is the perfect vehicle to explore the shadow aspect of the human psyche and will never die. The themes and archetypes are incredibly rich. The genre allows us to journey from the inner unconscious night world to the outer conscious day world, back and forth. As long as we as filmmakers and storytellers are in touch with our own shadow selves, we will tell great stories!

Comment by Chris on 10/10/08 at 12:44 pm

I think that if the horror market is going to make a come back then the story is king....most of the China/Japan product that has come out in the last 5-8 years has been remakes of old Twilight Zone and Night Gallary stories from USA TV in the 60s and 70s.  Like in Politics today....if the US want to get back on top of the worlds, (horror wise) all that needs to be done is to remember the masters of old and do a good job in bringing those stories into todays USA mind set.

Comment by Wolfe on 10/11/08 at 11:36 am

The decline of horror films has it’s roots in multiple reasons. One major reason is Major studios have milked horror icons for all their worth and putting out crap films like Jason X (As a great example). Instead of actually trying to get decent scripts and plots they instead will toss names into a film hoping it will do well. Couple that with the fact that a lot of the Studios are hesitant to make R rated Horror films and instead make PG-13 safe horror films that are so watered down it removes the thrill aspect of the film. Viewers get turned off and instead turn towards the straight to DVD films from independent filmmakers. As someone that is looking to break into the Horror Genre as an independent I am not deluding myself into thinking anything I do will be theatrically released.

Comment by Essay on 10/19/08 at 9:20 am

I personally found Hostel II one of the very best movies of the year gone by. However, with more and more mainstream movies hitting the coffers, it is indeed tough for horror movies to survive and make a niche.

Comment by Ameda Breast Pump on 10/20/08 at 12:19 am

Sad to hear that because I thought Hostel was one of the best movies of 2007.

Comment by ticnet on 10/30/08 at 5:55 am

Hoped, Hotell II be more than “horror”. In my opinion, Hollywood tries to include everything: sex, romance, horror, comedy, but not continly or specifically one thing. Therefore, i love watching Chinese movie of fighting, where detaily shows the horror scenes.
Also, I think, having tons of dollars, hollywood has a great petentials of making “reall, one-breath horror films”. The hostel, though, was a good attempt

Comment by cool games on 11/10/08 at 2:41 pm

Yep. I like this horror story. Hmm.. everything is fine..There is a strong backing behind these movies and they will dominate in the times ahead.

Comment by Tony Tohme on 11/11/08 at 1:19 pm

I liked Cloverfield. But I didn’t love it because of the “first person camera” thing. I love playing 1st person shooters, but “1st person movies” make me dizzy!
I think horror movies aren’t becoming hits because we have seen a lot of horror in our lives already. We are immune.

Comment by thinker on 11/14/08 at 2:55 pm

All these horror movies are pretty alike, I should say.
Asian are much better.

Comment by great on 11/16/08 at 3:07 am

I did not like this film. It is too simple and does not make you think.

Comment by budget web hosting on 11/28/08 at 3:05 am

Really great script… Till now i have watched more than 100 horror movies.. I have found hostel II is the best movie..
thanks..
regards,

budget web hosting

Comment by Reverse Phone Searches on 12/01/08 at 1:53 pm

This is really awesome script mate..Thanks for sharing this beautiful script..
regards,
Reverse Phone Searches

Comment by SinglesDigest on 12/01/08 at 2:41 pm

Well i prefer Hostel than hostel 2 as the script of hostel itself rules the movie
simply enjoyed it
SinglesDigest

Comment by SSN Locator on 12/02/08 at 3:10 pm

Yes even i prefer Hostel to Hostel2 what SinglesDigest has said is exactly right
SSN Locator

Comment by magic tricks on 12/03/08 at 3:05 pm

Yes thats absolutely true what SinglesDigest has said
Hostel is more horrifying than Hostel 2
thanks for sharing
magic tricks

Comment by MLM Traffic Formula on 12/04/08 at 2:44 pm

Hostel 2 was really horrifying.
I love hostel too, simply superb
thanks for sharing
regards

Comment by car wallpapers on 12/06/08 at 12:50 pm

Hello sir, i have seen more than 20 horror movies..Till now my best movie is Hostel..
thanks.
regards,
Car wallpapers

Comment by no monkey business review on 12/08/08 at 1:29 pm

Hostel was really horrifying compared to hostel2
Thanks for sharing

Comment by free footy on 12/11/08 at 4:41 am

I liked Cloverfield. But I didn’t love it because of the “first person camera” thing. I love playing 1st person shooters, but “1st person movies” make me dizzy!
free footy

Comment by Wii Fit in Stock on 12/12/08 at 12:50 am

This is really interesting article..Horror will rise again. It always does. Personally, given many of the ambitious young shorts filmmakers I’ve seen work by recently and have reviewed on my site, I think the trend is going to go more introspective, subdued and intimate. Some very thoughtful horrormakers are out there just waiting to be discovered.
thanks..
regards,
Wii Fit in Stock

Comment by zeolite on 12/17/08 at 2:41 am

“The end is near. I hear a noise at the door, as of some immense slippery body lumbering against it. It shall not find me. God, that hand! The window! The window!”

zeolite

Comment by water damage denver on 12/22/08 at 10:12 pm

The first cycle of horror movies will always be a classic, and no movie will ever live up to that feeling of sheer fright and the subsequent feeling of nostalgia a moviegoer got when recalling the classic.

None of the current “horror” movies have gotten me. The scripts are dumb, and the acting is usually performed by a group of teenagers or young adults who deliver lackluster performances.

Comment by gerwinters on 12/24/08 at 7:37 am

Good horror will always find a fan base and not always wind up constrained to a blockbuster Hollywood dull formula to have success. Look at any Indy film site, plenty of great horror and yes I think the Asian sensibility is fresh and exciting, especially on my list is “Sick Nurses.” I just completed my feature “Clownstrophobia,” and it’s filled with reflections and psycho-dramatic subtext...and yes it’s plenty twisted and gorey. You can have it all so keep doing it!

Comment by outdoor antenna on 12/24/08 at 3:02 pm

For the last several years I have felt the same way. We need something fresh! You watch..some young director will come up with a new idea on how to scare us and then we will have a boatload of horror movies. This will start the next phase.

Comment by kid on 12/29/08 at 1:07 pm

Hostel is a great film.

Comment by TCS Hosting on 1/05/09 at 5:23 pm

Fantastically done! Great one! I love horror films!

Comment by water damage chicago on 1/22/09 at 12:26 am

I love horror movies, but there are no recently released movies that have gotten me like they used to. Maybe it’s because I was younger and more afraid back when Freddy was around, or maybe it’s the stupid script and crappy acting.

Comment by Dora Toys on 3/20/09 at 3:14 pm

I love the whole horror movie thing. BTW, I love the picture at the top of the page!!

Comment by Dylan on 3/23/09 at 12:15 am

What they need to do is stop putting in that stupid dramatic sounding piano music in the background in the new horror movies it makes it seem like a drama. puut Scary music not sad music. Another thing they need to do is quit it with the cgi effects and use realistic looking props. In order to have a good horror movie you need scary music to set the mood and gore and a good cast/ script. This is why I stick to old horror movies they have all these qualities.

Comment by Maty on 4/20/09 at 4:16 pm

Man that movie was really discusting. I would rather watch a movie about half man half fish. Maaaaan! order error nuker software

Comment by Electric Breast Pump on 2/15/10 at 1:33 pm

ive never really been a fan of horror movies. all those BUMPS they put in just to make people jump, then giggle, and feel like they’re scared. i think a movie is scary when it actually gets into your head and makes you contemplate the action rather than just being scared of a noise.

Comment by barbie oyunlar on 12/30/10 at 4:53 pm

bookmarked and link from but what lies between. When type gets set and printed on paper, most printers will get rid of the amateur appearance by using a friendly

Comment by kaliteli oyunlar on 12/30/10 at 4:56 pm

I agree on many of the points of this article, and I sincerely hope that good horror

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MovieMaker Magazine

Magazine cover: Summer 2008This story was published in the Summer 2008 MovieMaker Magazine. The headline was:

Terrifying Times for Horror Movie Fans

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